{"id":14354,"date":"2025-05-09T23:47:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-09T23:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=14354"},"modified":"2025-05-12T16:21:21","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T16:21:21","slug":"is-american-democracy-in-decline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=14354","title":{"rendered":"\u4e13\u5bb6\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u6c11\u4e3b\u5012\u9000\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u88ab\u6307\u8d70\u5411\u4e13\u5236\u7edf\u6cbb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\uff0c2025\u5e745\u67089\u65e5<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u5728\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u91cd\u8fd4\u603b\u7edf\u5b9d\u5ea7\u540e\u7684\u5934100\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u6025\u5267\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u516c\u5171\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08PRRI\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u975e\u515a\u6d3e\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c52%\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5ddd\u666e\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u5371\u9669\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c49%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u6269\u5f20\u603b\u7edf\u6743\u529b\u3001\u65e0\u89c6\u6cd5\u6cbb\u3001\u80cc\u79bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5efa\u56fd\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u8fbe\u4e25\u91cd\u5173\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u65e5\u76ca\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ed6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u6743\u529b\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u653b\u51fb\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b89\u63d2\u5fe0\u8bda\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u800c\u975e\u5408\u683c\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u5a92\u4f53\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u673a\u6784\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u5229\u7528\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u5177\u5956\u52b1\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u60e9\u7f5a\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u767e\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdc\u79bb\u6c11\u4e3b\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u533a\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ACoM\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1EMS\uff09\u4e8e\u672c\u5468\u4e94\uff085\u67089\u65e5\uff09\u53ec\u5f00\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u201cIs American Democracy in Decline?\u201d\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u575a\u97e7\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u62b5\u5fa1\u8fd9\u79cd\u8870\u843d\u3002\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u8fd1\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u505a\u6cd5\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u4fb5\u8680\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u503e\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aziz Z. Huq<\/strong>, Frank and Bernice J. Greenberg Professor of Law, University of Chicago<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u963f\u9f50\u5179\u00b7\u80e1\u514b\uff08Aziz Z. Huq\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6267\u653f\u521d\u671f\u4fbf\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u9884\u7b97\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u514d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6253\u538b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7fa4\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Lucan Ahmad Way<\/strong>, Distinguished Professor of\u00a0Democracy, Department of Political Science, University of Toronto<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5362\u80af\u00b7\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u00b7\u5a01\uff08Lucan Ahmad Way\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u51fb\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u4efb\u547d\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u9ad8\u6821\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u8651\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8086\u610f\u6311\u6218\u6cd5\u6cbb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7834\u574f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Gloria J. Browne-Marshall<\/strong>, Professor of Constitutional Law, John Jay College of Criminal Justice (CUNY)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6770\u4f0a\u5211\u4e8b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\uff08CUNY\uff09\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6559\u6388\u683c\u6d1b\u4e3d\u5a05\u00b7J\u00b7\u5e03\u6717\u00b7\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\uff08Gloria J. Browne-Marshall\uff09\u5219\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u88d4\u4e0eLGBTQ+\u7b49\u8fb9\u7f18\u7fa4\u4f53\u9020\u6210\u6301\u7eed\u4f24\u5bb3<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u6b64\u9010\u6e10\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u52a0\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5979\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u6ee5\u7528\u6743\u529b\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8513\u5ef6\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u5ddd\u666e\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u673a\u6784\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u591f\u62b5\u5fa1\u4e13\u5236\u503e\u5411\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e13\u5236\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5b64\u7acb\u3001\u6c89\u9ed8\u65f6\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u5931\u5b88<\/strong>\u3002\u201dWay\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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