{"id":1446,"date":"2022-09-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/%e4%b8%ad%e6%9c%9f%e9%80%89%e4%b8%be%e5%b0%91%e6%95%b0%e6%97%8f%e8%a3%94%e6%89%80%e9%9d%a2%e5%af%b9%e7%9a%84%e5%a8%81%e8%83%81%ef%bd%9e%e8%b0%81%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%9f%e6%8a%95%e7%a5%a8%ef%bc%8c%e8%b0%81\/"},"modified":"2022-09-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-09-30T00:00:00","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e6%9c%9f%e9%80%89%e4%b8%be%e5%b0%91%e6%95%b0%e6%97%8f%e8%a3%94%e6%89%80%e9%9d%a2%e5%af%b9%e7%9a%84%e5%a8%81%e8%83%81%ef%bd%9e%e8%b0%81%e8%83%bd%e5%a4%9f%e6%8a%95%e7%a5%a8%ef%bc%8c%e8%b0%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=1446","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u671f\u9009\u4e3e\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u6240\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff5e\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u8c01\u7684\u7968\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\/Alabama\uff089\u670830\u65e5\uff09<\/strong> \u2013 \u968f\u8457\u4e2d\u671f\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\uff0c9\u670830\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ethnic Media Services)\u9080\u8bf7\u6c11\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u9009\u4e3e\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u8bb0\u8005\u4e3e\u529e\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08\u201dThreats to the U.S. Electoral Process — Who Can Vote, Whose Vote Counts?\u201d\uff09\u3002\u56f4\u7ed5\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u9898 \u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9009\u4e3e\u6240\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff5e\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u8c01\u7684\u7968\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1f\u201c \u63a2\u8ba8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff5e\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u9009\u7968\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u6770\u5229\u8811\u8788\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u5730\u56fe(gerrymandered maps)\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u5165\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u7684\u515a\u6d3e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7aed\u529b\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u7ade\u9009\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5371\u9669\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60f3\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u5dde\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u529b\u56e2\u4f53\u76ee\u524d\u5c06\u65bc10\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u524d\u4e89\u8fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2022 Evan Milligan, Executive Director, Alabama Forward<\/p>\n

Evan Milligan \u662f Alabama Forward \u7684\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u8be5\u8054\u76df\u7531 30 \u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6848\u4ef6 Merrill v. Milligan \u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u539f\u544a\uff0c\u8be5\u6848\u4ef6\u4e8e 10 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u542c\u53d6\u53e3\u5934\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u8ba8\u8bba\u6770\u5229\u8811\u8788\u9009\u4e3e\u5730\u56fe\uff08gerrymandered maps\uff09\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6770\u5229\u8811\u8788\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u9009\u533a\u8fb9\u754c\u5212\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u67d0\u65b9\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u5dde\u524d\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08Alabama Forward\uff09\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4efbEvan Milligan\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4f4f\u5728\u8be5\u5dde\u8d2b\u56f0\u793e\u533a\u3001\u4ece\u4e8b\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u5df2\u906d\u5230\u4fb5\u72af\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u4ee3\u8868\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u88ab\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9009\u9ed1\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u9009\u533a\u7684\u9009\u533a\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u800c\u9000\u51fa\u521d\u9009\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u9009\u7968\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8bdd\u8bed\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u4e0b\u60ac\u5d16\uff0c\u201d\u7c73\u5229\u6839\u5728 9 \u6708 30 \u65e5\u5173\u4e8e\u9009\u4e3e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5a01\u80c1\u7684 EMS \u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7c73\u5229\u6839\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u901a\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c 28 \u6761\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u5218\u6613\u65af\u6295\u7968\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c38\u4e45\u6295\u7968\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

Milligan\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u73b0\u6709\u9009\u533a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u9009\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5374\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u63a7\u544a\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u9a6c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u300d\u8fd9\u8d77\u5bf9\u8be5\u5dde\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5c06\u65bc10\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

Milligan\u8ba4\u70ba\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5f88\u591a\u9ed1\u4eba\u9886\u8896\u613f\u70ba\u793e\u533a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u529e\u6cd5\u9f13\u52b1\u5e76\u7559\u4f4f\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u6025\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bc4\u4e88\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u201d\u7c73\u5229\u6839\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2022 Kira Romero-Craft, Managing Attorney for the Southeast Office, Latino Justice<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u4efbKira Romero-Craft\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u3001\u62c9\u7f8e\u88d4\u7b49\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u90fd\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5883\u9047\uff0c\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u548c\u538b\u5236\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u5404\u5dde\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u60f3\u8ba9\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8d62\u5f97\u9009\u4e3e\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u80fd\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u690d\u6839\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u66d9\u5149\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8005\u6566\u4fc3\u4eba\u4eec\u51fa\u53bb\u6295\u7968\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u72b6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56de\u5e94\uff1a\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u6211\u6709\u8f6e\u73ed\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5403\u5348\u996d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

Kira\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u5851\u9020\u6210\u515a\u6d3e\u4e4b\u4e89\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e92\u76f8\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u300d\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u963b\u788d\u9009\u6c11\u53c2\u9009\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f5b\u5dde\u73b0\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98b6\u98ce\u5a01\u80c1\u3001\u4f4f\u623f\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u73b0\u573a\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u9009\u7528\u90ae\u5bc4\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u8bb0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6295\u7968\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\uff0cBlack Voters Matter \u548c Common Cause \u5bf9\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u5730\u56fe\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u88d4\u9009\u533a\u88ab\u524a\u51cf\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u8bc9\u8bbc\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u56fe\u5c06\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u6210\u56db\u4e2a\u56fd\u4f1a\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u62b9\u6740\u4e86\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u56fd\u4f1a\u9009\u533a\u3002\u539f\u544a\u4e89\u8fa9\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u524d\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5171\u548c\u515a\u503e\u5411\u7684\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0cCommon Cause v. Lee\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u58f0\u79f0\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u5730\u56fe\u5c06\u9ed1\u4eba\u673a\u4f1a\u533a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4ece\u56db\u4e2a\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u4ecd\u5728\u5dde\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u201dDemos \u6cd5\u5f8b\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u7ba1 Kira Romero-Craft \u8bf4\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c11\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u53cd\u9009\u6c11\u6cd5 SB 90 \u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5728 2022 \u5e74\u8fdc\u79bb\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728 2020 \u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u51fa\u6765\u6295\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"
\n\u2022 Michelle Bishop, Voter Access & Engagement Manager, National Disability Rights Network<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u4e2d\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u4f54\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u7fa4\u4f53\u540c\u6837\u4f54\u6bd4\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6743\u5229\u7f51\u7edc\uff08National Disability Rights Network\uff09\u9009\u6c11\u6743\u76ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ecf\u7406 Michelle Bishop\u6307\u51fa\uff0c \u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u9009\u6c11\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u9009\u7968\u5927\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e54\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5dde\u6797\u80af\u53bf\u8bd5\u56fe\u5173\u95ed\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u3002\u8be5\u53bf\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u62e5\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u6295\u7968\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u534e\u76db\u987f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6743\u5229\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8005\u7c73\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u6bd5\u6653\u666e\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(ADA)\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u65bc\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u523020%\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u8f6e\u6905\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7535\u68af\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7b7e\u5b57\u7684\u7b14\u7b49\u3002 Bishop\u8ba4\u70ba\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u91cd\u89c6\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u5efa\u9020\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\uff0c\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u4e5f\u8981\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ca\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u6d88\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u9009\u6c11\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u201d\u6bd5\u6653\u666e\u8bf4\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5931\u660e\u6216\u4e0d\u80fd\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u8f96\u533a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u7981\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u83b7\u5f97\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u3002\u6bd5\u6653\u666e\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6 6% \u7684\u6b8b\u75be\u9009\u6c11\u2014\u2014\u591a\u8fbe 4-5 \u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u53d1\u73b0\u6295\u7968\u969c\u788d\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2022 Sean Morales-Doyle, Acting Director for the Democracy Program, Brennan Center Justice<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u4f26\u5357\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5dde\u7684\u53cd\u9009\u6c11\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6027\u9009\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e8e 2021 \u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u4eba\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u4f26\u5357\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6c11\u4e3b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4e3b\u4efbSean Morales-Doyle\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u7531\u6765\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u4f462020\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9009\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u9009\u4e3e\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8c0e\u8a00\u3001\u6b3a\u8bc8\u3001\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u9650\u5236\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u63a5\u8fde\u51fa\u53f0\u3002 Sean\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u8c03\u7814\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u6027\u6295\u7968\u7acb\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u515a\u6d3e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u591a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5206\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6295\u7968\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u4f26\u5357\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ba1\u5212\u4e3b\u4efb\u8096\u6069\u00b7\u83ab\u62c9\u83b1\u65af-\u591a\u4f0a\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u62d2\u7edd\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9009\u4e3e\u5b98\u5458\u7ade\u9009\u516c\u804c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u62d2\u7edd\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u4eba\u88ab\u62db\u52df\u4e3a\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5e03\u4f26\u5357\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u9009\u4e3e\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u6d41\u6c13\u6295\u7968\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u9009\u4e3e\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 \u201c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5dde\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62d2\u7edd\u9009\u4e3e\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u538b\u5236\u9009\u6c11\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u6211\u4eec\u96c6\u4f53\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4c\u4e91\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

FiveThirtyEight \u653f\u6cbb\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u5185\u7279\u00b7\u79d1\u6069 (Nate Cohn) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5230 2022 \u5e74 11 \u6708 3 \u65e5\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\/Alabama\uff089\u670830\u65e5\uff09 \u2013 \u968f\u8457\u4e2d\u671f\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\uff0c9\u670830\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ethnic...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1446\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}