{"id":15515,"date":"2026-03-20T23:57:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T23:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=15515"},"modified":"2026-03-24T17:33:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T17:33:38","slug":"diaspora-politics-in-the-era-of-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=15515","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u8005\u89e3\u6790\u201c\u5ddd\u666e\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\uff1a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u7fa4\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u5206\u88c2\u52a0\u5267"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>AACYF\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u62a5\u9053<\/strong> \u2014\u2014 \u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u4f53\uff08American Community Media\uff0cACoM\uff093\u670820\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u573a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5a92\u4f53\u7b80\u62a5\u4f1a\uff08Diaspora Politics in the Era of Trump\uff09\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728\u7279\u6717\u666e\uff08Donald Trump\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u7fa4\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u6325\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u591a\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u53e4\u5df4\u3001\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u5230\u4f0a\u6717\u4e0e\u4e9a\u88d4\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8fa9\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u8d70\u5411\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793e\u7fa4\u5185\u90e8\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5206\u6b67\u3001\u4e16\u4ee3\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0e\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u8868\u73b0\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u590d\u6742\u751a\u81f3\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"980\" height=\"558\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1.jpg 980w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-768x437.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-720x410.jpg 720w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-520x296.jpg 520w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-320x182.jpg 320w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-1-600x342.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Eduardo Gamarra<\/strong>, Professor of Politics and International Relations,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiu.edu\/\">Florida International University<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5b66\uff08Florida International University\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6559\u6388Eduardo Gamarra\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u53e4\u5df4\u88d4\u4e0e\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81ea1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u53e4\u5df4\u9769\u547d\u540e\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u88d4\u7fa4\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0e\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5efa\u7acb\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u666e\u904d\u652f\u6301\u5171\u548c\u515a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u6cbb\u503e\u5411\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u81ea\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u57281961\u5e74\u201c\u732a\u6e7e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u89d2\u8272\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0cGamarra\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53e4\u5df4\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u201c\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u573a\u4e0e\u6295\u7968\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u666e\u904d\u652f\u6301\u653f\u5e9c\u9879\u76ee\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u603b\u7edf\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5374\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u652f\u6301\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7b49\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u77db\u76fe\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u7fa4\u653f\u6cbb\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5206\u5316\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u660e\u663e\u3002Gamarra\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u4e16\u4ee3\u5dee\u5f02\u6b63\u5728\u5851\u9020\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u5e74\u957f\u4e00\u4ee3\u5f80\u5f80\u575a\u6301\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u652f\u6301\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u800c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e16\u4ee3\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u8fd1\u79fb\u6c11\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e25\u683c\u79fb\u6c11\u6267\u6cd5\u4e0e\u62d8\u7559\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u66f4\u52a0\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u80cc\u53db\u6216\u5b64\u7acb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gamarra\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cDelcy\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6784\u60f3\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u526f\u603b\u7edfDelcy Rodr\u00edguez\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u53d6\u6d88\u72ec\u88c1\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u7559\u56fd\u5bb6\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u653f\u6cbb\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u653f\u6cbb\u8ba8\u8bba\u6b63\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\u548c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u6d41\u4ea1\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u62c9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u9009\u4e3e\u653f\u6cbb\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u4e89\u53d6\u53e4\u5df4\u88d4\u4e0e\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u88d4\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u5bfb\u6c42\u957f\u671f\u5916\u4ea4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9a71\u9010\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"989\" height=\"557\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2.jpg 989w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-720x406.jpg 720w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-520x293.jpg 520w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-320x180.jpg 320w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-2-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 989px) 100vw, 989px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Eduardo Gamarra<\/strong>, Professor of Politics and International Relations,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiu.edu\/\">Florida International University<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u660e\u5c3c\u82cf\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Minnesota\uff09\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u8363\u8a89\u6559\u6388William O. Beeman\u5219\u4ece\u4f0a\u6717\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u80cc\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c1979\u5e74\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u9769\u547d\u662f\u5851\u9020\u4f0a\u6717\u4fa8\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u9769\u547d\u540e\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u4fd7\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3001\u524d\u738b\u671d\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7fa4\u4f53\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u5bf9\u73b0\u4efb\u4f0a\u6717\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5e76\u503e\u5411\u652f\u6301\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f0a\u6717\u4fa8\u6c11\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63a8\u52a8\u4f0a\u6717\u653f\u6743\u66f4\u66ff\uff0c\u201dBeeman\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u5185\u90e8\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3e\u522b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u6062\u590d\u5df4\u52d2\u7ef4\u738b\u671d\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5177\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u4f46\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u5723\u6218\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\uff08Mujahedin-e-Khalq\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u5f20\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u7f13\u548c\u7684\u6e29\u548c\u6d3e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u5df2\u878d\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u4f46\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u201c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Beeman\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u201c\u6781\u9650\u65bd\u538b\u201d\uff08Maximum Pressure\uff09\u653f\u7b56\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e25\u5389\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u88c1\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6267\u653f\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4f0a\u6717\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4ee5\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u4e3a\u7406\u7531\u538b\u5236\u56fd\u5185\u5f02\u8bae\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5229\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u4f0a\u6717\u88d4\u793e\u533a\u9886\u8896\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5e7f\u5927\u4f0a\u6717\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u201c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5165\u5883\u7981\u4ee4\u201d\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u793e\u7fa4\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8feb\u957f\u671f\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beeman\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f0a\u6717\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6574\u4f53\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u591a\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u8206\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9009\u7968\u52a8\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"993\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3.jpg 993w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-768x391.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-720x367.jpg 720w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-520x265.jpg 520w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-320x163.jpg 320w, https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260320-ACOM-3-600x306.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 993px) 100vw, 993px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Helen Zia<\/strong>, Journalist and Asian American Civil Rights Activist<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u534e\u88d4\u6c11\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6Helen 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