{"id":830,"date":"2020-10-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/13425-2\/"},"modified":"2020-10-16T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-10-16T00:00:00","slug":"13425-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/?p=830","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u610f\u56fe\u64cd\u7eb5\u4eca\u5e74\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13440\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"244\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6 \uff082020\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff09- \u52a0\u5dde\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ethic Media Service)\u9080\u8bf7\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u591a\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u4ee3\u8868\u4e3e\u529e\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\uff08Manipulating the Vote: how to spot disinformation that threatens US elections\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u201d\u9009\u4e3e\u64cd\u7eb5\u95ee\u9898 &#8211; \u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u9009\u4e3e\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7684\u8baf\u606f\uff1f\u201c \u9762\u5bf9\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u768411\u6708\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u66f4\u80dc\u65bc\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u64cd\u7eb5\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5a92\u4f53\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5371\u9669\u4efd\u5b50\u5236\u9020\u6df7\u4e71\u6765\u538b\u5236\u9009\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7684\u70ed\u5ff1\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fe\u6539\u53d8\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u793e\u533a\u906d\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5a92\u4f53\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u8d44\u6df1\u5a92\u4f53\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u4eba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5c3d\u4e00\u5207\u52aa\u529b\u547c\u5401\u6c11\u773e\u6295\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13458\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"204\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Cameron Hickey Program Director, Algorithmic Transparency at National Conference on Citizenship (NCoC)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u8d44\u6df1\u5a92\u4f53\u4eba\u3001\u8bb0\u8005Cameron Hickey\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u865a\u5047\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9e\u8baf\u606f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u793e\u533a\u88fd\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u4f2a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c11\u773e\u611f\u5230\u6050\u60e7\u5e76\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u81ea\u5a92\u4f53\u70ba\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u8bfb\u8005\u773c\u7403\u800c\u6545\u610f\u7092\u4f5c\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u5a92\u4f53\u51fa\u65bc\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\u6545\u610f\u5938\u5927\u6216\u662f\u88fd\u9020\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u717d\u52a8\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u53ca\u7167\u7247\u5192\u5145\u5f53\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13462\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"207\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u300c\u533f\u540d\u8005Q\u300d\uff08QAnon\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u57282018\u5e74\u53ea\u662f\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u5374\u4f7f\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u9634\u8c0b\u5305\u62ec\u717d\u52a8\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u62b5\u5236\u75ab\u82d7\u548c\u53e3\u7f69\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u66b4\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e3b\u6d41\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u636e\u7f51\u8def\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u300c\u533f\u540d\u8005Q\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u53f3\u7ffc\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u70ba\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u53cd\u5bf9\u5ddd\u666e\u548c\u5176\u652f\u6301\u8005\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f72\u540d\u70ba\u300cQ\u300d\u7684\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6d89\u53ca\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13459\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"253\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Jacquelyn Mason, Senior Investigative Researcher at First Draft<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13460\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"188\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u8d44\u6df1\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u5458Jacquelyn Mason\u5728\u53d1\u8a00\u4e2d\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u73af\u5883\u88ab\u5404\u7c7b\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u91cd\u5ea6\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u505a\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5979\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e0d\u5b9e\u8baf\u606f\u5bf9\u975e\u88d4\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u88d4\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u5728\u5317\u5361\u5dde\uff0c\u975e\u88d4\u56e0\u70ba\u586b\u5199\u9009\u7968\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u800c\u88ab\u62d2\u7684\u673a\u7387\u9ad8\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u65cf\u88d4\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u79c1\u8bbe\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7bb1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u5c06\u9009\u7968\u6295\u5165\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7968\u7bb1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13461\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"212\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Jacobo Licona, Disinformation Research Lead at Equis Labs<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Jacobo Licona\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u901a\u8fc7\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u79cd\u65cf\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u897f\u8bed\u88d4\uff09\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u5ba3\u79f0\u5de6\u6d3e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u90ae\u9012\u6295\u7968\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6563\u5e03\u5de6\u6d3e\u8bd5\u56fe\u5077\u90ae\u9012\u9009\u7968\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u9012\u9009\u7968\u821e\u5f0a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13463\" src=\"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20201016-EMS8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"241\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\/\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6 \uff082020\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff09- \u52a0\u5dde\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ethic&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/830\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aacyf.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}